Zugriffsnummer 56751
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel Open Access Gold
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Magnetic Particle Imaging distinguishes viable and damaged cells by exploiting distinct magnetic signatures of internalized nanoparticles
Autor(in); Institution
Kampen, L.; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Berlin, GERMANY
Kosch, Olaf; 8.2, Biosignale, PTB-Berlin
Stach, A.; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY
Fiebig, N. D. C.; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Berlin, GERMANY
Löwa, Norbert; 8.2, Biosignale, PTB-Berlin
Wiekhorst, Frank; 8.2, Biosignale, PTB-Berlin
Ludwig, A.; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Berlin, GERMANY; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Berlin, GERMANY
Remmo, Amani; 8.2, Biosignale, PTB-Berlin
Quelle/Jahr Small Science: 6 (2026), 4, 1 - 14
Artikelnummer e202500601
Availability [online only]
ISSN 2688-4046 (online)
DOI
URL
Verlag Weinheim: Wiley
Freie Schlagworte cell physiology imaging ; functional cell tracking ; immune cell tracking ; magnetic particle imaging ; magnetic particle spectroscopy
Zusammenfassung Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) enables quantitative and highly sensitive detection of magnetically labeled cells. Yet, MPI has mainly been applied to spatial cell tracking rather than assessing cell physiology. Here, MPI is expanded toward functional cell tracking by exploiting cell physiology‐dependent magnetic signatures using color MPI. THP1 cells were labeled with a citrate‐coated iron oxide nanoparticle system (Synomag‐COOH, SynC). Labeling preserved immune cell functions, without inducing oxidative stress, inflammasome activation, or altering adhesion to the inflamed endothelium. Magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS) revealed that intracellular processing and extracellular oxidative stress modify the magnetic signature of internalized nanoparticles, reflected in changes to key MPS parameters: A3, A5/A3 ratio, and Ø3. Nanoparticles internalized by dividing and nondividing cells exhibited opposite A5/A3 trends over 72 h, which indicated that cell type and intracellular processing distinctly modulate the magnetic signatures. Exposure to extracellular oxidative stress induced a distinct magnetic signature of internalized SynC. Color MPI successfully visualized these magnetic signature differences between oxidatively damaged and viable cells within mixed populations. These findings demonstrated that cell physiological modulation of the magnetic signatures of internalized nanoparticles enables simultaneous mapping of cell location and physiology. This established a proof‐of‐principle for a magnetic nanoparticle‐based approach that might enable monitoring of cell state during regenerative and immunotherapies.
Kostenfreier Zugang Open Access Gold
Rechteinformation CC BY 4.0 ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
Themenbereich der Metrologie Metrologie in der Medizin
Förderinformationen (1) Förderername: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Förderer ID: 0000 0001 2096 9829
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderprogramm: Matrix in Vision, SFB 1340/2
Förderinformationen (2) Förderername: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Förderinformationen (3) Förderername: Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislauf-Forschung e.V. (DZHK)
Förderer ID: 0000 0004 5937 5237
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderprogramm: CellMPI
Förderungsnummer: Project No. 455706279

Zitierung

Kampen, L., Kosch, O., Stach, A., Fiebig, N. D. C., Löwa, N., Wiekhorst, F., Ludwig, A., & Remmo, A. (2026). Magnetic Particle Imaging distinguishes viable and damaged cells by exploiting distinct magnetic signatures of internalized nanoparticles. Small Science, 6(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202500601

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