Zugriffsnummer 54017
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Magnetic- and electric-field-induced anomalous Hall currents from optical excitation of Landau transitions in bulk GaAs
Autor(in); Institution
Dresler, Christoph; 2.5, Halbleiterphysik und Magnetismus, PTB-Braunschweig
Priyadarshi, Shekhar; 2.4, Quantenelektronik, PTB-Braunschweig
Bieler, Mark; 2.4, Quantenelektronik, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr Physical Review B: 111 (2025), 155201-1 - 155201-10
Artikelnummer 155201
ISSN 2469-9950 (print) ; 2469-9969 (online)
DOI
Verlag College Park, Md.: American Physical Society (APS)
Freie Schlagworte Hall effect ; Magneto-optics ; Photocurrent ; Photogalvanic effect ; Photoinduced effect ; Shift current ; Semiconductors ; Ellipsometry ; Femtosecond laser irradiation ; Femtosecond laser spectroscopy ; Liquid helium cooling ; Optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy ; Terahertz spectroscopy ; Terahertz techniques ; Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
Zusammenfassung We study a certain type of anomalous Hall current in magnetically and electrically biased bulk GaAs samples under the formation of Landau levels. The currents are generated by ultrafast optical excitation of spin-polarized carriers and detected by time-resolved measurements of the simultaneously emitted terahertz (THz) radiation. Due to the requirements of simultaneous magnetic and electric driving fields we refer to these currents as magnetic- and electric-field-induced anomalous Hall currents (BE-AHC). We find that the BE-AHC peaks for optical transitions between the band extrema of Landau levels of valence and conduction bands. These discrete features are attributed to the energy dependence of the geometric phases being responsible for anomalous transport effects in a semiconductor band structure. Surprisingly, we even detect the discrete Landau band transitions at room temperature, most likely due to the ultrafast local probing realized in our experiment. An analysis of the THz spectra using a model, based on the Boltzmann transport equation of optically excited carriers, shows that electron and hole contributions lead to complex current dynamics. While the cyclotronic motion of electrons results in a dip in the THz spectral response of BE-AHC, it causes a peak in the spectral response of normal Hall currents. Additionally, our experimental results strongly suggest that the Landau levels of the valence band play a significant role in the generation of BE-AHC. We expect that our results will initiate further studies on Berry-phase effects in Landau bands.
Themenbereich der Metrologie Elektrizität und Magnetismus
Förderinformationen (1) Förderername: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
Förderer ID: 0000 0001 2096 9829
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderungsnummer: BI 1348/2-1

Zitierung

Dresler, C., Priyadarshi, S., & Bieler, M. (2025). Magnetic- and electric-field-induced anomalous Hall currents from optical excitation of Landau transitions in bulk GaAs. Physical Review B, 111, 155201-1–155201-10. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.155201

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