Zugriffsnummer 52214
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel Open Access Hybrid
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Metrological characterization of a commercial single-photon source with high photon flux emission
Autor(in); Institution
Georgieva, Hristina; QTZ, Quantentechnologie - Kompetenzzentrum, PTB-Braunschweig
Stepanov, Petr; Quandela SAS, Massy, FRANCE
Sewidan, Leonora; 4.5, Angewandte Radiometrie, PTB-Braunschweig
Pishchagin, Anton; Quandela SAS, Massy, FRANCE
López, Marco; 4.5, Angewandte Radiometrie, PTB-Braunschweig
Kück, Stefan; 4, Optik, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr Metrologia: 61 (2024), 5, 1 - 9
Artikelnummer 054001
ISSN 0026-1394 (print) ; 1681-7575 (online)
DOI
Verlag Bristol: IOP Publishing
Freie Schlagworte quantum radiometry ; single-photon source ; photon flux ; calibration ; optical power
Zusammenfassung We present a comprehensive metrological characterization of a commercial single-photon source with high photon flux emission for use in radiometry. The source is based on an InGaAs quantum dot in a micropillar. A comparative analysis of two excitation schemes-phonon-assisted excitation and two-photon excitation-explores differences in excitation power dependence, temporal stability and single-photon purity. The commercial source exhibits excellent properties for the field of quantum radiometry, achieving simultaneously a photon flux of (17.19 ± 0.09) million photons/s for a pulse repetition rate of 79.4 MHz, and a single-photon purity of 98%. Its optical power of (3.68 ± 0.02) pW is directly determined with a traceably calibrated low-noise photodiode. The ability to directly compare the photocurrent in a low-noise photodiode with the count rate at a single-photon avalanche detector allows for a seamless transition between the classical and quantum realizations of optical power. Therefore, we were able to build another bridge between classical and quantum radiometry by using a deterministic single-photon source.
Kostenfreier Zugang Open Access Hybrid
Rechteinformation CC BY 4.0 ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
Forschungsprojekt Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy—EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers—390837967. This work is also funded by the projects EMPIR 20FUN05 SEQUME and 20IND05 QADeT. These projects received funding from the EMPIR program co-financed by the Participating States and from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program.
Förderinformationen (1) Förderername: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
Förderer ID: 0000 0001 2096 9829
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderprogramm: Germany's Excellence Strategy-EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers
Förderungsnummer: 390837967
Förderinformationen (2) Förderername: European Commission (EC)
Förderer ID: 0000 0001 2242 8989
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderprogramm: EMPIR 2020 Fundamental
Titel der Förderung: 20FUN05: SEQUME: Single- and entangled photon sources for quantum metrology
Förderungsnummer: 20FUN05
Förderinformationen (3) Förderername: European Commission (EC)
Förderer ID: 0000 0001 2242 8989
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderprogramm: EMPIR 2020 Industry
Titel der Förderung: 20IND05: QADeT: Quantum sensors for metrology based on single-atom-like device technology
Förderungsnummer: 20IND05

Zitierung

Georgieva, H., Stepanov, P., Sewidan, L., Pishchagin, A., López, M., & Kück, S. (2024). Metrological characterization of a commercial single-photon source with high photon flux emission. Metrologia, 61(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-7575/ad615e

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