Zugriffsnummer 52023
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel Open Access Gold
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel The mapping of alpha-emitting radionuclides in the environment using an unmanned aircraft system
Autor(in); Institution
Royo, Pablo; Technical University of Catalonia, Castelldefels School of Telecommunications and Aerospace Engineering, Castelldefels, SPAIN
Vargas, Arturo; Technical University of Catalonia, Institute of Energy Technologies, Barcelona, SPAIN
Guillot, Tania; Technical University of Catalonia, Castelldefels School of Telecommunications and Aerospace Engineering, Castelldefels, SPAIN
Saiz, David; Technical University of Catalonia, Castelldefels School of Telecommunications and Aerospace Engineering, Castelldefels, SPAIN
Pichel, Jonathan; Technical University of Catalonia, Castelldefels School of Telecommunications and Aerospace Engineering, Castelldefels, SPAIN
Rábago, Daniel; University of Cantabria, Laboratory of Environmental Radioactivity, Santander, Spain
Amor Duch, María; Technical University of Catalonia, Institute of Energy Technologies, Barcelona, SPAIN
Grossi, Claudia; Technical University of Catalonia, Institute of Energy Technologies, Barcelona, SPAIN
Luchkov, Maksym; PTB-Braunschweig, formerly
Dangendorf, Volker; PTB-Braunschweig, retired staff
Krasniqi, Faton; 6.3, Strahlenschutzdosimetrie, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr Drone Remote Sensing II. Remote Sensing: 16 (2024), 5, 1 - 23
Artikelnummer 848
Availability [online only]
ISSN 2072-4292 (online)
DOI
Verlag Basel: MDPI
Freie Schlagworte UAS ; radiological detection ; alpha-emitting radionuclides ; UAS software architecture
Zusammenfassung The protection of first responders from radioactive contamination with alpha emitters that may result from a radiological accident is of great complexity due to the short range of alpha particles in the air of a few centimeters. To overcome this issue, for the first time, a system mounted on a UAS for the near-real-time remote measurement of alpha particles has been developed, tested, and calibrated. The new system, based on an optical system adapted to be installed on a UAS in order to measure the UV-C fluorescence emitted by alpha particles in the air, has been tested and calibrated, carried out in the laboratory and in field experiments using UV-C LEDs and 241Am sources. In experimental flights, the probability of detecting a point source was determined to be approximately 60%. In the case of a surface extended source, a detection efficiency per unit surface activity of 10 counts per second per MBq cm-2 was calculated. A background count rate of UV-C of around 26 ± 28 s-1 for an integration time of 0.1 s was measured during flights, which led to a decision threshold surface activity of 5 MBq cm-2.
Kostenfreier Zugang Open Access Gold
Rechteinformation CC BY 4.0 ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
Themenbereich der Metrologie Ionisierende Strahlung
Innovationscluster Umwelt und Klima
Geschäftsfelder Metrologie für die Gesellschaft

Zitierung

Royo, P., Vargas, A., Guillot, T., Saiz, D., Pichel, J., Rábago, D., Amor Duch, M., Grossi, C., Luchkov, M., Dangendorf, V., & Krasniqi, F. (2024). The mapping of alpha-emitting radionuclides in the environment using an unmanned aircraft system. Remote Sensing, 16(5), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16050848

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