Zugriffsnummer 50838
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel Open Access Gold
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Hyperfine-induced effects on Kα1 linear polarization following electron-impact excitation of heliumlike Tl79+ ions with nuclear spin I=1/2
Autor(in); Institution
Wu, Z. W.; Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics & Functional Materials of Gansu Province, CHINA; College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, CHINA
Tian, Z. Q.; Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics & Functional Materials of Gansu Province, CHINA
Dong, C. Z.; Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics & Functional Materials of Gansu Province, CHINA
Surzhykov, Andrey; FPM, Fundamentale Physik für Metrologie, PTB-Braunschweig; Technische University Braunschweig, GERMANY; Laboratory for Emerging Nanometrology Braunschweig, GERMANY
Fritzsche, S.; Helmholtz-Institut Jena, Jena, GERMANY; GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, GERMANY; Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Jena, GERMANY
Quelle/Jahr New Journal of Physics: 25 (2023), 1 - 12
Artikelnummer 093039
Availability [online only]
ISSN 1367-2630 (online)
DOI
Verlag Bristol: IOP Publishing
Freie Schlagworte hyperfine interactions ; hyperfine-quenched transitions ; x-ray polarimetry ; electron impact excitation
Zusammenfassung A most general density-matrix formalism is presented to investigate linear polarization of characteristic lines following electron-impact excitation of atoms or ions with arbitrary nuclear spin, which can account for depolarization of energy levels and multipole mixing of radiation fields. It is then applied to the linear polarization of the Kα1 line radiated from heliumlike ions with nuclear spin I=1/2. As an example, detailed calculations are performed for 207 81 Tl79+ ions using the multi-configurational Dirac-Fock method and relativistic distorted-wave theory. It is found that the effect of the hyperfine interaction on the linear polarization depends dominantly on impact electron energy. For low impact energies close to the excitation threshold, the hyperfine interaction results in an enhancement of the linear polarization, especially for those photons emitted perpendicularly to the impact electron beam. In contrast, such a hyperfine-induced effect diminishes quickly with increasing impact energy and vanishes at medium and high energies, which is very different from the results for the case of radiative electron capture (Surzhykov et. al. 2013 Phys. Rev. A 87 052507). The present study is experimentally accessible at both electron-beam ion traps and ion storage rings and, thus, accurate Kα1 polarization measurements at low energies can be utilized to probe the hyperfine interaction in highly charged few-electron ions.
Kostenfreier Zugang Open Access Gold
Rechteinformation CC BY 4.0 ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
Themenbereich der Metrologie Zeit und Frequenz
Innovationscluster Quantentechnologie
Geschäftsfelder Grundlagen der Metrologie
Förderinformationen (1) Förderername: National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSCF)
Förderer ID: 0000 0001 0841 8282
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderungsnummer: 12174315 ; 11804280
Förderinformationen (2) Förderername: China Scholarship Council (CSC)
Förderer ID: 0000 0004 5901 196X
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Förderungsnummer: 202008620004
Förderinformationen (3) Förderername: Gansu Province
Förderer ID: 0000 0004 1758 6538
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Titel der Förderung: Youth Science and Technology Talent Promotion Project
Förderungsnummer: GXH2020626-09
Förderinformationen (4) Förderername: Northwest Normal University of China
Förderprogramm: Key Program of the Research Ability Promotion Project
Förderungsnummer: NWNU-LKQN2019-5
Förderinformationen (5) Förderername: Gansu Province
Förderer ID: 0000 0004 1758 6538
Förderer ID Typ: ISNI
Titel der Förderung: Longyuan Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project
Förderungsnummer: 2021LQGR64

Zitierung

Wu, Z. W., Tian, Z. Q., Dong, C. Z., Surzhykov, A., & Fritzsche, S. (2023). Hyperfine-induced effects on Kα1 linear polarization following electron-impact excitation of heliumlike Tl79+ ions with nuclear spin I=1/2. New Journal of Physics, 25, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acf8e9

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