Zugriffsnummer 46876
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel Open Access Gold
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Towards an optical gas standard for traceable calibration-free and direct NO2 concentration measurements
Autor(in); Institution
Nwaboh, Javis; 3.4, Analytische Chemie der Gasphase, PTB-Braunschweig
Qu, Zhechao; 3.4, Analytische Chemie der Gasphase, PTB-Braunschweig
Werhahn, Olav; 3.4, Analytische Chemie der Gasphase, PTB-Braunschweig
Ebert, Volker; 3.4, Analytische Chemie der Gasphase, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr Diode Laser Spectroscopy - Robust Sensing for Environmental and Industrial Applications. Applied Sciences: 11 (2021), 12, Spec. Iss., 1 - 10
Artikelnummer 5361
Availability [online only]
ISSN 2076-3417
DOI
Verlag Basel: MDPI
Freie Schlagworte gas analysis ; laser absorption spectroscopy ; dTDLAS ; nitrogen dioxide (NO2) ; metrology
Zusammenfassung We report a direct tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (dTDLAS) instrument developed for NO2 concentration measurements without chemical pre-conversion, operated as an Optical Gas Standard (OGS). An OGS is a dTDLAS instrument that can deliver gas species amount fractions (concentrations), without any previous or routine calibration, which are directly traceable to the international system of units (SI). Here, we report NO2 amount fraction quantification in the range of 100-1000 μmol/mol to demonstrate the current capability of the instrument as an OGS for car exhaust gas application. Nitrogen dioxide amount fraction results delivered by the instrument are in good agreement with certified values of reference gas mixtures, validating the capability of the dTDLAS-OGS for calibration-free NO2 measurements. As opposed to the standard reference method (SRM) based on chemiluminescence detection (CLD) where NO2 is indirectly measured after conversion to NO, titration with O3 and the detection of the resulting fluorescence, a dTDLAS-OGS instrument has the benefit of directly measuring NO2 without distorting or delaying conversion processes. Therefore, it complements the SRM and can perform fast and traceable measurements, and side-by-side calibrations of other NO2 gas analyzers operating in the field. The relative standard uncertainty of the NO2 results reported in this paper is 5.1% (k = 1, which is dominated (98%) by the NO2 line strength), the repeatability of the results at 982.6 μmol/mol is 0.1%, the response time of the instrument is 0.5 s, and the detection limit is 825 nmol/mol at a time resolution of 86 s.
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Rechteinformation CC BY 4.0 ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
Themenbereich der Metrologie Metrologie in der Chemie und Stoffeigenschaften
Innovationscluster Umwelt und Klima

Zitierung

Nwaboh, J., Qu, Z., Werhahn, O., & Ebert, V. (2021). Towards an optical gas standard for traceable calibration-free and direct NO₂ concentration measurements. Applied Sciences, 11(12, Spec. Iss.), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11125361

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