Zugriffsnummer 45903
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel Open Access Hybrid
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Data blinding for the nEDM experiment at PSI
Autor(in); Institution
Ayres, N.J.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, UNITED KINGDOM; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Ban, G.; Normandie Universite, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique IN2P3, LPC Caen, Caen, FRANCE
Bison, G.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Bodek, K.; Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, POLAND
Bondar, V.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND; Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, Leuven, BELGIUM
Chanel, E.; Laboratory for High Energy Physics, Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, Bern, SWITZERLAND
Chiu, P.-J.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Crawford, C.B.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA
Daum, M.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Emmenegger, S.; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Ferraris-Bouchez, L.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE
Flaux, P.; Normandie Universite, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique IN2P3, LPC Caen, Caen, FRANCE
Grujic, Z.D.; Institute of Physics Belgrade, Belgrade, SERBIA; Physics Department, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, SWITZERLAND; CERN, Geneva, SWITZERLAND
Harris, P.G.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, UNITED KINGDOM
Hild, N.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Hommet, J.; Normandie Universite, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique IN2P3, LPC Caen, Caen, FRANCE
Kasprzak, M.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; Physics Department, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, SWITZERLAND; Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, Leuven, BELGIUM
Kermaidic, Y.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE
Kirch, K.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Komposch, S.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Kozela, A.; Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, POLAND
Krempel, J.; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Lauss, B.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Lefort, T.; Normandie Universite, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique IN2P3, LPC Caen, Caen, FRANCE
Lemière, Y.; Normandie Universite, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique IN2P3, LPC Caen, Caen, FRANCE
Leredde, A.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE
Mohanmurthy, P.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Mtchedlishvili, A.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Naviliat-Cuncic, O.; Normandie Universite, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique IN2P3, LPC Caen, Caen, FRANCE
Pais, D.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Pazgalev, A.; Ioffe Physical Technical Institute, Saint Petersburg, RUSSIA
Piegsa, F.M.; Laboratory for High Energy Physics, Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, Bern, SWITZERLAND
Pignol, G.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE
Rawlik, M.; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND
Rebreyend, D.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE
Rienäcker, I.; ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Zürich, SWITZERLAND; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Ries, D.; Department of Chemistry - TRIGA site, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, GERMANY
Roccia, S.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE; Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, FRANCE
Rozpedzik, D.; Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, POLAND
Schmidt-Wellenburg, P.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Schnabel, Allard; 8.2, Biosignale, PTB-Berlin
Virot, R.; Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Grenoble, FRANCE
Weis, A.; Physics Department, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, SWITZERLAND
Wursten, E.; CERN, Geneva, SWITZERLAND, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, Leuven, BELGIUM
Zejma, J.; Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, POLAND
Zsigmond, G.; Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, SWITZERLAND
Quelle/Jahr The European Physical Journal A: 57 (2021), 13 S.
Artikelnummer 152
ISSN 1434-6001 (PRINT) ; 1434-601X (ONLINE)
DOI
Verlag Berlin: Springer
Zusammenfassung Psychological bias towards, or away from, prior measurements or theory predictions is an intrinsic threat to any data analysis. While various methods can be used to try to avoid such a bias, e.g. actively avoiding looking at the result, only data blinding is a traceable and trustworthy method that can circumvent the bias and convince a public audience that there is not even an accidental psychological bias. Data blinding is nowadays a standard practice in particle physics, but it is particularly difficult for experiments searching for the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM), as several cross measurements, in particular of the magnetic field, create a self-consistent network into which it is hard to inject a false signal.We present an algorithm that modifies the data without influencing the experiment. Results of an automated analysis of the data are used to change the recorded spin state of a few neutrons within each measurement cycle. The flexible algorithm may be applied twice (or more) to the data, thus providing the option of sequentially applying various blinding offsets for separate analysis steps with independent teams. The subtle manner in which the data are modified allows one subsequently to adjust the algorithm and to produce a re-blinded data set without revealing the initial blinding offset. The method was designed for the 2015/2016 measurement campaign of the nEDM experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute. However, it can be re-used with minor modification for the follow-up experiment n2EDM, and may be suitable for comparable projects elsewhere.
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Themenbereich der Metrologie Metrologie in der Medizin

Zitierung

Ayres, N., Ban, G., Bison, G., Bodek, K., Bondar, V., Chanel, E., Chiu, P.-J., Crawford, C., Daum, M., Emmenegger, S., Ferraris-Bouchez, L., Flaux, P., Grujic, Z., Harris, P., Hild, N., Hommet, J., Kasprzak, M., Kermaidic, Y., Kirch, K., Komposch, S., Kozela, A., Krempel, J., Lauss, B., Lefort, T., Lemière, Y., Leredde, A., Mohanmurthy, P., Mtchedlishvili, A., Naviliat-Cuncic, O., Pais, D., Pazgalev, A., Piegsa, F., Pignol, G., Rawlik, M., Rebreyend, D., Rienäcker, I., Ries, D., Roccia, S., Rozpedzik, D., Schmidt-Wellenburg, P., Schnabel, A., Virot, R., Weis, A., Wursten, E., Zejma, J., & Zsigmond, G. (2021). Data blinding for the nEDM experiment at PSI. The European Physical Journal A, 57, 13 S. https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-021-00456-1

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