Zugriffsnummer 44525
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Determination of the dipole orientation of single defects in hexagonal boron nitride
Autor(in); Institution
Takashima, Hideaki; Kyoto University, Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, JAPAN
Maruya, Hironaga; Kyoto University, Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, JAPAN
Ishihara, Keita; Kyoto University, Undergraduate School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, JAPAN
Tashima, Toshiyuki; Kyoto University, Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, JAPAN
Shimazaki, Konosuke; Kyoto University, Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, JAPAN
Schell, Andreas W.; 4.02, Quantentechnologien, PTB-Braunschweig
Trong Tran, Toan; University of Technology Sydney, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, AUSTRALIA
Aharonovich, Igor; University of Technology Sydney, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, AUSTRALIA
Takeuchi, Shigeki; Kyoto University, Undergraduate School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, JAPAN
Quelle/Jahr ACS Photonics: 7 (2020), 8, 2056 - 2063
Availability [online only]
ISSN 2330-4022
DOI
Verlag Washington, DC: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Freie Schlagworte 2D materials ; hexagonal boron nitride ; single-photon emitters ; dipole orientation ; confocal microscope ; vector beam
Zusammenfassung Dipole orientation in solid-state single photon emitters plays an important role in applications such as quantum information devices integrated with nanophotonic components. In various single photon emitters, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) with point defects is one of the most promising candidates as a single photon emitter for high photostability, ultrahigh brightness, nonlinearity, and narrow emission line width. In applying hBN with a single point defect to those applications, three-dimensional determination of its dipole orientation is critically important. In this paper, we three-dimensionally determine the dipole orientation of single defects in hBN nanoflakes. By measuring the second-order correlation function and emission spectra, hBN nanoflakes with single defects were found from hBN nanoflakes placed on microscope coverslips. High-resolution emission intensity patterns were measured by exciting the defects in the hBNs with a focused radially polarized beam and azimuthally polarized beam. By comparing these patterns with theoretical calculations, we determined the polar angle and azimuthal angle of the dipole moment and found that they were oriented near the plane of the layers of the hBN nanoflakes on the microscope coverslip on which they were placed. This information is important to realize highly efficient quantum information devices in which the dipole orientation has to be precisely controlled.
Themenbereich der Metrologie Nanometrologie

Zitierung

Takashima, H., Maruya, H., Ishihara, K., Tashima, T., Shimazaki, K., Schell, A. W., Trong Tran, T., Aharonovich, I., & Takeuchi, S. (2020). Determination of the dipole orientation of single defects in hexagonal boron nitride. ACS Photonics, 7(8), 2056–2063. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.0c00405

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