Zugriffsnummer 43973
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel
Peer Review unbekannt
Sprache Englisch
Titel Reliability of roughness measurements using contact stylus instruments with particular reference to results of recent research at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt
Autor(in); Institution
Hillmann, Walter; 1.62, Oberflächen, PTB-Braunschweig
Kranz, Otto; 1.41, Kraftmessung, PTB-Braunschweig
Eckolt, Klaus; 1.62, Oberflächen, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr Wear: 97 (1984), 1, 27 - 43
ISSN 0043-1648
DOI
Verlag Amsterdam: Elsevier
Zusammenfassung Even today international comparison measurements of surface roughness show differences of 40% and more, as they did more than 10 years ago. However, within the framework of the Deutscher Kalibrierdienst, differences occurring in comparison measurements do not exceed 5%. At the end of 1982, a project of the European Communities was started for the purpose of also carrying out comparison measurements yielding small differences. The prerequisites are the following: clearly defined surface roughness parameters including details of the measurement conditions required and calibration and testing of the contact stylus instruments before the comparison measurements are made. In recent years the contacting process, the interaction between stylus and surface, has been the subject of very thorough investigations at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt. Elastic and plastic deformations of the surface were examined. The parameters of influence are the geometry of the stylus tip and of the surface under examination, the properties of the materials, the static and dynamic measuring forces and the rate of feed. Calculation methods for optimizing these parameters are stated in order to keep the resulting measurement errors as small as possible. A new contactless measuring method is described which is based on the evaluation of scanning electron microscopy stereo pairs. An error analysis makes precision measurements possible which up to now could not be carried out at all. Examples examined have shown that sometimes, particularly on finely ground surfaces, measurements with contact stylus instruments on surfaces with Rz values below 1 μm can be very significantly in error.

Zitierung

Hillmann, W., Kranz, O., & Eckolt, K. (1984). Reliability of roughness measurements using contact stylus instruments with particular reference to results of recent research at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt. Wear, 97(1), 27–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(84)90079-6

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