Zugriffsnummer 41753
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel
Peer Review mit Peer Review
Sprache Englisch
Titel Nuclear Charge Radii of 229Th from Isotope and Isomer Shifts
Autor(in); Institution
Safronova, M.S.; University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Delaware, USA; National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, College Park, Maryland, USA
Porsev, S. G.; University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Delaware, USA; Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of NRC "Kurchatov Institute", Gatchina, RUSSIA
Kozlov, M. G.; Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of NRC "Kurchatov Institute", Gatchina, RUSSIA; St. Petersburg Electrotechnical University LETI, St. Petersburg, RUSSIA
Thielking, Johannes; 4.4, Zeit und Frequenz, PTB-Braunschweig
Okhapkin, Maksim; 4.4, Zeit und Frequenz, PTB-Braunschweig
Przemyslaw, Glowacki; 4.4, Zeit und Frequenz, PTB-Braunschweig
Meier, David-Marcel; 4.4, Zeit und Frequenz, PTB-Braunschweig
Peik, Ekkehard; 4.4, Zeit und Frequenz, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr Physical Review Letters: 121 (2018), 21-23, 1 - 5
Artikelnummer 213001
ISSN 0031-9007 (PRINT) ; 1079-7114 (ONLINE)
DOI
Verlag College Park, Md.: American Physical Society
Zusammenfassung The isotope 229Th is unique in that it possesses an isomeric state of only a few electron volts above the ground state, suitable for nuclear laser excitation. An optical clock based on this transition is expected to be a very sensitive probe for variations of fundamental constants, but the nuclear properties of both states have to be determined precisely to derive the actual sensitivity. We carry out isotope shift calculations in Th+ and Th2+ including the specific mass shift, using a combination of configuration interaction and all-order linearized coupled-cluster methods and estimate the uncertainty of this approach. We perform experimental measurements of the hyperfine structure of Th2+ and isotopic shift between 229Th2+ and 232Th2+ to extract the difference in root-mean-square radii as δ⟨r2⟩232,229=0.299(15)  fm2. Using the recently measured values of the isomer shift of lines of 229mTh, we derive the value for the mean-square radius change between 229Th and its low-lying isomer 229mTh to be δ⟨r2⟩229m,229=0.0105(13)  fm2.
Themenbereich der Metrologie Zeit und Frequenz

Zitierung

Safronova, M., Porsev, S. G., Kozlov, M. G., Thielking, J., Okhapkin, M., Przemyslaw, G., Meier, D.-M., & Peik, E. (2018). Nuclear Charge Radii of ²²⁹Th from Isotope and Isomer Shifts. Physical Review Letters, 121(21-23), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.121.213001

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