Zugriffsnummer 29433
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel
Sprache Englisch
Titel Proof or principle of a high-spatial-resolution, resonant-response gamma-ray detector for Gamma Resonance Absorption in 14N
Autor(in); Institution
Brandis, M.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL; Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Racah Institute of Physics, Jerusalem, ISRAEL
Goldberg, M.B.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL
Vartsky, D.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL
Friedman, E.; Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Racah Institute of Physics, Jerusalem, ISRAEL
Kreslo, I.; University of Bern, Laboratory for High Energy Physics (LHEP), Bern, SWITZERLAND
Mardor, I.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL
Dangendorf, Volker; 6.5, Neutronenstrahlung, PTB-Braunschweig
Levi, S.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL
Mor, I.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL
Bar, D.; Soreq NRC, Nuclear Physics Division, Yavne, ISRAEL
Quelle/Jahr Journal of Instrumentation: 6 (2011), P02008-1 - P02008-18
Availability [Online only]
ISSN 1748-0221
DOI
Verlag Bristol: IOP
Klassifikationscode PACS: 07.85.Fv ; PACS: 29.40.Gx ; PACS: 29.40.Mc ; PACS: 29.25.Dz
Freie Schlagworte Inspection with gamma rays ; Detection of explosives
Zusammenfassung The development of a mm-spatial-resolution, resonant-response detector based on a micrometric glass capillary array filled with liquid scintillator is described. This detector was developed for Gamma Resonance Absorption (GRA) in 14N. GRA is an automatic-decision radiographic screening technique that combines high radiation penetration (the probe is a 9.17 MeV γ-ray) with very good sensitivity and specificity to nitrogenous explosives. Detailed simulation of the detector response to electrons and protons generated by the 9.17 MeV γ-rays was followed by a proof-of-principle experiment, using a mixed γ-ray and neutron source. Towards this, a prototype capillary detector was assembled, including the associated filling and readout systems. Simulations and experimental results indeed show that proton tracks are distinguishable from electron tracks at relevant energies, based on a criterion that combines track length and light intensity per unit length.

Zitierung

Brandis, M., Goldberg, M., Vartsky, D., Friedman, E., Kreslo, I., Mardor, I., Dangendorf, V., Levi, S., Mor, I., & Bar, D. (2011). Proof or principle of a high-spatial-resolution, resonant-response gamma-ray detector for Gamma Resonance Absorption in 14N. Journal of Instrumentation, 6, P02008-1–P02008-18. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/6/02/p02008

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