| Zugriffsnummer | 28495 |
| Dokumenttyp | Zeitschriftenartikel |
| Sprache | Englisch |
| Titel | Free-electron lasers: new avenues in molecular physics and photochemistry |
| Autor(in); Institution |
Ullrich, Joachim; Präsidium, P, PTB-Braunschweig; Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, GERMANY; Max Planck Advanced Study Group, Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, Hamburg, GERMANY
Rudenko, Artem; Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, GERMANY; Max Planck Advanced Study Group, Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, Hamburg, GERMANY
Moshammer, Robert; Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, GERMANY
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| Quelle/Jahr | Annual Review of Physical Chemistry: 63 (2012), 635 - 660 |
| ISSN | 0066-426X (PRINT) ; 1545-1593 (ONLINE) |
| DOI | |
| Verlag | Palo Alto, Calif. [u.a.]: Annual Reviews |
| Freie Schlagworte | femtochemistry ; molecular ion chemistry ; interstellar molecular clouds ; reaction microscopes ; molecular alignment ; photoionization |
| Zusammenfassung | Free-electron lasers are fourth-generation light sources that deliver extremely intense (> 1012 photons per pulse), ultrashort (∼10-14 s = 10 fs) light pulses at up to kilohertz repetition rates with unprecedented coherence properties and span a broad wavelength regime from soft (∼10 eV) to hard X-ray energies (∼15 keV). They thus enable a whole suite of novel experiments in molecular physics and chemistry: Inspecting radiation-induced reactions in cold molecular ions provides unprecedented insight into the photochemistry of interstellar clouds and upper planetary atmospheres; double core-hole photoelectron spectroscopy offers enhanced sensitivity for chemical analysis; the dynamics of highly excited molecular states, pumped by vacuum ultraviolet pulses, can be inspected; and vacuum ultraviolet or X-ray probe pulses generally hold the promise to trace chemical reactions along an entire reaction coordinate with atomic spatial and temporal resolution. This review intends to provide a first overview on upcoming possibilities, emerging technologies, pioneering results, and future perspectives in this exciting field. |