Zugriffsnummer 28070
Dokumenttyp Konferenzartikel
Peer Review unbekannt
Sprache Englisch
Titel A sub-40 mHz linewidth laser based on a single-crystal silicon optical cavity
Autor(in); Institution
Kessler, Thomas; 4.3, Quantenoptik und Längeneinheit, PTB-Braunschweig
Hagemann, Christian; 4.3, Quantenoptik und Längeneinheit, PTB-Braunschweig
Sterr, Uwe; 4.3, Quantenoptik und Längeneinheit, PTB-Braunschweig
Riehle, Fritz; 4, Optik, PTB-Braunschweig
Martin, Michael; JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, USA; University of Colorado, Boulder, USA
Ye, Jun; JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, USA; University of Colorado, Boulder, USA
Quelle/Jahr 2012 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements digest:(2012), 272 - 273
Availability [CD-ROM] ; file name: 137.pdf
ISBN 978-1-4673-0441-2 ; 978-1-4673-0439-9
DOI
Verlag Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Operations Center
Konferenzangaben Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM) 2012, Washington, DC, 01-06, July, 2012, USA
Freie Schlagworte Frequency metrology ; Optical reference cavities ; Sub-Hz laser ; Silicon
Zusammenfassung State-of-the-art optical oscillators are limited by thermal noise that causes fluctuations of the cavity length. This laser performance is currently setting the limit for the stability of optical clocks. We demonstrate  that  single  crystal  silicon  as resonator material can potentially reduce the thermal noise limit for optical cavities by an order of magnitude. We present  an experimental realization of such a cavity where the spacer and the mirror substrates are both machined from single crystal silicon and operated at 124 K where the thermal expansion coefficient is zero.  We present the setup and  performance of  this cavity. The stability was analyzed in a three-cornered-hat analysis of heterodyne beat signals among three independent stable lasers. The silicon cavity demonstrates a fractional frequency stability of 1 × 10-16 at short time scales and supports a world-record laser linewidth of <40 mHz at 1.5 μm.

Zitierung

Kessler, T., Hagemann, C., Sterr, U., Riehle, F., Martin, M., & Ye, J. (2012). A sub-40 mHz linewidth laser based on a single-crystal silicon optical cavity. Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM) 2012, Washington, DC, 01-06, July, 2012, USA. https://doi.org/10.1109/cpem.2012.6250907

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