Zugriffsnummer 25508
Dokumenttyp Konferenzartikel
Peer Review unbekannt
Sprache Englisch
Titel Hybrid single-electron turnstile - towards a quantum standard of electric current
Autor(in); Institution
Pekola, Jukka P.; Helsinki University of Technology, Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsiniki, FINLAND
Averin, Dmitri V.; Stony Brook University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, New York, USA
Kafanov, Sergey; Helsinki University of Technology, Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsiniki, FINLAND
Kemppinen, Antti; MIKES, Espoo, FINLAND
Lotkhov, Sergey V.; 2.4, Quantenelektronik, PTB-Braunschweig
Maisi, Ville F.; MIKES, Espoo, FINLAND
Meschke, Matthias; Helsinki University of Technology, Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsiniki, FINLAND
Möttönen, Mikko; Helsinki University of Technology, Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsiniki, FINLAND; Helsinki University of Technology, Department of Engineering Physics, COMP, TKK, FINLAND
Pashkin, Yuri A.; NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories, Tsukuba, JAPAN; The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, JAPAN
Saira, Olli-Pentti; Helsinki University of Technology, Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsiniki, FINLAND
Tsai, Jaw-Shen; NEC Nano Electronics Research Laboratories, Tsukuba, Japan; The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Japan
Zorin, Alexander B.; 2.4, Quantenelektronik, PTB-Braunschweig
Quelle/Jahr 2010 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements digest:(2010), 88 - 89
Herausgeber(in)
Song, Yang Sup
ISBN 978-1-4244-6794-5 (print) ; 978-1-424-46796-9 (CD-ROM)
Verlag Piscataway, NJ: IEEE Operations Center
Konferenzangaben 2010 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements, CPEM, Daejeon, 13-18, June, 2010, South Korea
Zusammenfassung First I discuss various candidates of single-electron current pumps for quantum metrology. Then I focus on the hybrid normal-metal-superconductor turnstile in the form of a one-island single-electron transistor with one gate. The device demonstrates robust current plateaus at multiple levels of ef at frequency f. I discuss the various error mechanisms, based on our experiments and theoretical considerations. Ultimately the quantization accuracy is expected to be limited by either two-electron tunneling or by Cooper-pair–electron co-tunneling. We predict that it should be possible to achieve the metrological accuracy of 10-8, while maintaining the quantized current on the level of more than 10 pA, just by one turnstile with realistic parameters using aluminium as a superconductor. Recently we have managed to run ten turnstiles in parallel increasing the current level to above 100 pA. Work on suppressing the harmful sub-gap leakage current is in progress with encouraging experimental results.

Zitierung

Pekola, J. P., Averin, D. V., Kafanov, S., Kemppinen, A., Lotkhov, S. V., Maisi, V. F., Meschke, M., Möttönen, M., Pashkin, Y. A., Saira, O.-P., Tsai, J.-S., & Zorin, A. B. (2010). Hybrid single-electron turnstile - towards a quantum standard of electric current. 2010 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements, CPEM, Daejeon, 13-18, June, 2010, South Korea.

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