Zugriffsnummer 19187
Dokumenttyp Zeitschriftenartikel
Sprache Englisch
Titel Structural, optical and dielectric properties of relaxor-ferroelectric Pb0.78Ba0.22Sc0.5Ta0.5O3
Autor(in); Institution
Marinova, V.; Universität Hamburg, Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institut, Hamburg, GERMANY
Mihailova, B.; Universität Hamburg, Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institut, Hamburg, GERMANY
Malcherek, T.; Universität Hamburg, Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institut, Hamburg, GERMANY
Paulmann, C.; Universität Hamburg, Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institut, Hamburg, GERMANY
Lengyel, K.; Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, HUNGARY
Kovacs, L.; Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, HUNGARY
Veleva, M.; Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Solid State Physics, Sofia, BULGARIA
Gospodinov, M.; Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Solid State Physics, Sofia, BULGARIA
Güttler, Bernd; 3.1, Metrologie in der Chemie, PTB-Braunschweig
Stosch, Rainer; 3.1, Metrologie in der Chemie, PTB-Braunschweig
Bismayer, U.; Universität Hamburg, Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institut, Hamburg, GERMANY
Quelle/Jahr Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter: 18 (2006), L385 - L393
ISSN 0953-8984
URL
Verlag Bristol: IOP
Zusammenfassung We report on the synthesis of a new relaxor compound with chemical formula Pb0.78Ba0.22Sc0.5Ta0.5O3 (PBST). Single crystals were obtained by the high-temperature solution growth method. The structure of the new compound is of double-perovskite type with face-centred cubic symmetry at room temperature. The frequency dependence of the dielectric constant of PBST shows a strong dielectric dispersion in a wide temperature range and a dielectric-constant maximum near 200 K at 10 kHz. The local atomic environment was probed by Raman scattering and optical absorption spectroscopy. The results show that the incorporation of Ba deforms the BO6 octahedra adjoining the BaO12-polyhedra along the <111> direction and shortens the Pb-O bond lengths next to the BaO12-polyhedra within the \{111\} planes. The random substitution of Ba for Pb leads to a wider distribution in the size and shape of the ferroic species in PBST compared to stoichiometric PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3. The addition of Ba shifts the optical absorption edge to lower energies and gives rise to extra absorption peaks at 460 and 730 nm. The latter peak is related to polar atomic rearrangements in the vicinity of the Ba ions embedded into the PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 matrix.

Zitierung

Marinova, V., Mihailova, B., Malcherek, T., Paulmann, C., Lengyel, K., Kovacs, L., Veleva, M., Gospodinov, M., Güttler, B., Stosch, R., & Bismayer, U. (2006). Structural, optical and dielectric properties of relaxor-ferroelectric Pb0.78Ba0.22Sc0.5Ta0.5O₃. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 18, L385–L393.

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